
By Carl Delfeld of Chartwell ETF and ETFfolio
South Africa (EZA) is the economic powerhouse of Africa, with a gross domestic product (GDP) four times that of its southern African neighbors and comprising around 25% of the entire continent's GDP. The country leads the continent in industrial output (40% of total output) and mineral production (45%) and generates most of Africa's electricity (over 50%). Its major strengths include its physical and economic infrastructure, natural mineral and metal resources, a growing manufacturing sector, and strong growth potential in the tourism, higher value-added manufacturing and service industries.
South African banking standards rank with the best in the world and has long been rated among the top 10 globally. There are 55 locally controlled banks, 12 foreign-controlled banks and five mutual banks. Some of the world's leading institutions have announced their intention to enter the local banking sector through mergers and acquisitions.
But overregulation, poor infrastructure, high unemployment, unequal income distribution and a troublesome HIV/AIDS crisis are all holding back economic progress. Next year a presidential election is scheduled and hopefully a more vibrant two party system will emerge rather than the current one-party dominance. More competition in business and politics can only help lead to a more healthy economy and society.






